Understanding Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas: Commemorating the 1975 Emergency
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Decision | Annual observance of Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas (Constitution Murder Day) on June 25. |
| Announced by | Government of India, led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. |
| Purpose | - Honor sacrifices during the 1975 Emergency. |
| - Educate future generations about the importance of democratic values. | |
| Emergency Period | June 25, 1975, to March 21, 1977 (21 months). |
| Key Events | - Suspension of civil liberties (e.g., freedom of speech). |
| - Press censorship. | |
| - Mass arrests of opposition leaders. | |
| - Cancellation of elections. | |
| - Rule by decree through executive orders. | |
| Impact | - Severe curtailment of fundamental rights. |
| - Restrictions on press, public gatherings, and personal freedoms. | |
| Significance of 2024 | Marks the 50th anniversary of the Emergency. |
| Educational Aim | Strengthen awareness of constitutional values and democratic institutions. |
| Future Goals | - Foster civic engagement and political awareness. |