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EventMailani-Nanpara Rail Track Declared Heritage Route
LocationMailani-Nanpara railway line, passing through Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh
Key AnnouncementIndian Railways declared the 171km Mailani-Nanpara metre gauge railway line a heritage route
Historical SignificanceBuilt over 130 years ago by the British, features 16 stations, 71 bridges, and dual-gauge stations at Mailani and Nanpara
First Preserved LineMailani-Dudhwa is the first meter-gauge line in the North Eastern Railway (NER) to be preserved
Sustainable TourismNER plans to preserve traditional railway equipment at key stations like Mailani and Dudhwa, maintain metre-gauge diesel engines
Heritage TourismInitiative launched in 2022 with the Mailani-Bichia AC tourist coach, inaugurated by Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw
Expected ImpactExpected to boost eco-tourism, improve regional connectivity, and support local livelihoods
Recent Developments- Lakhimpur-Mailani broad gauge section opened, extending to Pilibhit- Bahraich to Nepalganj Road section commissioned as a fully electric broad-gauge track
Special EventApril 2025: Special heritage AC tourist train operated from Mailani to Dudhwa during "Station Mahotsav", commemorating 140 years of Gorakhpur Junction
Dudhwa National Park- Established in 1977, located in Lakhimpur Kheri district, Uttar Pradesh- Declared a tiger reserve in 1987
BiodiversityHome to Bengal tigers, leopards, elephants, sloth bears, Indian rhinoceros, and over 450 bird species
Conservation Initiatives- Habitat restoration- Reintroduction of endangered species like swamp deer and barasingha- Eco-tourism programs developed for sustainable tourism

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