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KYC, fund laundering concerns said to spur RBI’s Paytm unit ban

KYC, fund laundering concerns said to spur RBI’s Paytm unit ban
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KYC, fund laundering concerns said to spur RBI’s Paytm unit ban

  • The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) action directing Paytm Payments Bank Ltd. (PPBL) to cease all new business transactions by February 29.

Key Highlights

  • Rbi asked bank to settling all pipeline transactions by March 15, was triggered by major irregularities in the bank’s compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) norms,
    • Thus exposing customers, depositors and wallet holders to grave risk, said people aware of the developments.
  • RBI supervisors and external auditors are learnt to have found:
    • KYC details missing for a very large number of customers (running into lakhs)
    • PAN validation failures in lakhs of accounts
    • A single PAN used for multiple customers
    • in thousands of cases the same PAN was linked to more than 100 customers and in some cases to more than 1,000 customers

Money laundering concern

  • The bank was also found to be involved in facilitating transactions running into crores of rupees
    • Well beyond regulatory limits in prepaid instruments with minimal KYC requirements, raising money laundering concerns
  • An unusually high number of dormant accounts were found to have been used as ‘mule accounts’ to facilitate transactions.
  • The recent direction from RBI is a part of the ongoing supervisory engagement and compliance process
  • The payments bank is accused of not adhering to the ‘arm’s length policy’ while dealing with the Promoter Group Entities.
  • Its financial and non-financial business were co-mingled with its promoter group companies in violation of licensing conditions

Prelims Takeaway

  • Paytm bank
  • Reserve Bank of India

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