India Launches First National Dolphin Research Centre to Protect Gangetic Dolphins
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Event | Inauguration of India's first National Dolphin Research Centre (NDRC) |
| Location | Patna, Bihar |
| Purpose | Study and conservation of the Gangetic dolphin (Susu) |
| Significance | First such center in Asia; dedicated to protecting endangered Gangetic dolphins and their habitat |
| About Gangetic Dolphin | - India's National Aquatic Animal - Found in Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna and Karnaphuli-Sangu river systems - Blind; uses echolocation to hunt |
| Protection Status | - Endangered (IUCN) - Schedule I of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 - Appendix I of CITES |
| Key Features | - Locally known as Susu - Solitary or in small groups - Females larger than males - Give birth once every 2-3 years |
| Conservation Initiatives | - Project Dolphin (2021) - Vikramshila Dolphin Sanctuary (Bihar) - National Dolphin Day (5th October) - Action plan for dolphin conservation (2022-2047) |
| Impact of NDRC | Aims to protect Gangetic dolphins, conduct research, and raise awareness for their survival |