India Signs MoU with Mongolia for Geology and Resource Exploration
| Why in News | Key Points |
|---|---|
| India signs MoU with Mongolia | India to sign an MoU with Mongolia in geology and exploration to enhance resource security and diversify supply chains. |
| Scope of the MoU | Focuses on geological studies and exploration activities; collaboration between Indian and Mongolian entities in the mining sector. |
| Strategic Importance | Mongolia's rich deposits of copper and coking coal to provide India with high-quality raw materials, reducing dependence on traditional suppliers. |
| Supply Route Considerations | Discussions ongoing for efficient supply routes; India prefers Vladivostok, Russia, over China due to geopolitical risks, despite longer distance. |
| Key Industries Affected | Copper and coking coal critical for India's power, construction, and steelmaking industries. |
| Geopolitical Strategy | India strengthens strategic partnership with Mongolia to secure vital industrial resources amid global supply chain challenges. |

