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Birhor Tribe Joins Movement Against Child Marriage in Jharkhand

Birhor Tribe Joins Movement Against Child Marriage in Jharkhand
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Birhor Tribe Joins Movement Against Child Marriage in Jharkhand

TopicDetails
EventBirhor Tribe Joins Movement Against Child Marriage
LocationJharkhand, India (specifically Giridih district)
TribeBirhor, a particularly vulnerable tribal group (PVTG)
Community Characteristics- Semi-nomadic - Forest-dependent - Economically and socially marginalized - Divided into two groups: Uthlus (wandering) and Janghis (settled)
Physical AppearanceShort stature, long heads, wavy hair, broad noses
LanguageSimilar to Santali, Mundari, and Ho
ReligionCombination of animism and Hinduism (Sun God, Lugu Buru, and Budhimai)
EconomyPrimitive subsistence based on hunting, gathering, and rope-making from vine fibers; some practice agriculture
InitiativeFirst-time participation in a movement against child marriage
Awareness DriveOrganized by Just Rights for Children Alliance (JRC) in collaboration with Banvasi Vikas Ashram
Government CampaignPart of the 'Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat' campaign by the Union Ministry of Women and Child Development
Key Activities- Candlelight gatherings - Collective pledge to end child marriage - Discussions on legalities and consequences of child marriage
ImpactJRC claimed to have stopped over 7,000 child marriages in Jharkhand between April and December 2024
High-Prevalence DistrictsJamtara, Deoghar, Godda, Giridih, Koderma, and Dumka

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