| Key Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Announcement | US President Donald Trump imposes 25% tariff on Indian goods exported to the US, effective August 1, 2025. |
| Additional Penalty | India to face extra penalties for continuing oil and military purchases from Russia amid the Ukraine war. |
| Reason Cited | High Indian tariffs on US goods and non-monetary trade barriers; India's defense and energy ties with Russia. |
| Link to Ukraine War | India is one of Russia's largest energy buyers, indirectly supporting Moscow's war efforts. |
| Previous Warnings | NATO chief Mark Rutte and US Senator Lindsey Graham had earlier warned of tariffs for trade with Russia. |
| US-India Trade Deficit | US claims India imposes higher tariffs on American goods compared to US tariffs on Indian goods. |
| India's Response | Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal stated India would not rush into a trade deal unless in national interest. |
| 90-Day Suspension | Trump had granted a temporary suspension in May 2025 for negotiations, but no deal was finalized. |
| Potential Impact | May affect Indian exports (manufacturing, pharma, IT) and increase energy costs due to Russian oil penalties. |
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