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Core Directive & Legal Provisions

1. Supreme Court Order

  • Directive: Implement Allahabad HC’s 2022 guidelines → 2-month cooling period in matrimonial cruelty cases.
  • Key Restriction: Police cannot arrest accused during this period.
  • Purpose: Prevent misuse, enable mediation, and protect families from immediate trauma.

2. Section 498A IPC (BNS 2025 Equivalent: Section 85)

AspectDetails
ObjectiveProtect women from cruelty (physical/mental) by husband/relatives.
PunishmentUp to 3 years jail + fine.
NatureCognizable, non-bailable, non-compoundable.
Misuse ConcernsCited in SC judgments (Arnesh Kumar v. Bihar, 2014).

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