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Key EventRajasthan Anti-Conversion Law comes into force.
GovernorHaribhau Bagde approved the Rajasthan Prohibition of Unlawful Religious Conversion Act, 2025.
High Court Guidelines (2017)Conversions only for adults, with prior notification to the District Magistrate and public declaration.
Advance Notification for MarriagesPriests/clerics: Inform district administration 2 months before officiating inter-religious marriages.
Individuals: Inform District Magistrate 3 months before marriage.
Penalties for ViolationForced conversions: 7-14 years imprisonment, fines starting from ₹5 lakh.
Escalated penalties for victims from protected groups: Up to 20 years imprisonment, fines up to ₹10 lakh.
Mass conversions: Life imprisonment, fines of at least ₹25 lakh.
Repeat offenders: Life sentences, fines up to ₹50 lakh.
Court ProvisionsOffences are cognizable, non-bailable, and triable by the sessions court.
Void Marriages for ConversionMarriages intended solely for conversion are void; conversions before/after such marriages are unlawful.
ExemptionsIndividuals returning to their "ancestral religion" are exempted.
Similar Legislation in StatesUttar Pradesh, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh have similar laws.
Constitutional ProvisionsArticle 25: Freedom of conscience and right to profess, practice, and propagate religion, subject to public order, morality, and health.
Article 26: Right to manage religious affairs, subject to public order, morality, and health.
Articles 27-30: Right to contribute financially to religious practices, manage religious affairs, and establish/administer religious educational institutions.

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