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NITI Aayog's Fiscal Health Index: Haryana's Performance

NITI Aayog's Fiscal Health Index: Haryana's Performance
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NITI Aayog's Fiscal Health Index: Haryana's Performance

AspectDetails
EventNITI Aayog's Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2025 Report Released
Key StateHaryana ranked 14th among 18 major states, placing it in the bottom five.
ParametersQuality of expenditure, revenue mobilisation, fiscal prudence, debt index, debt sustainability.
Scope of FHICovers 18 major states contributing significantly to India's GDP, demography, public expenditure, revenues, and fiscal stability.
Evaluation Period2014-15 to 2022-23
Haryana's Debt ProfileDebt-to-GSDP ratio rose from 26% in 2018-19 to 33% in 2020-21, stabilised at 31% in 2022-23.
Interest PaymentsGrew by 9.4% in 2022-23, with interest payment-to-revenue receipt ratio at 23%.
Debt Index RankHaryana ranked 15th, ahead of only Kerala, West Bengal, and Punjab.
Revenue DeficitStood at 1.7% of GSDP in 2022-23, failing to meet 15th Finance Commission recommendations.
Fiscal DeficitFinanced primarily through public debt (market borrowings and Central government loans) from 2017-18 to 2021-22.
Quality of ExpenditureHaryana ranked 16th, with a score of 24.8, ahead of Punjab and Kerala.
Capital ExpenditureDeclined since 2018-19, constituting 1.4% of GSDP in 2022-23, below budget estimates.
Capital Expenditure ShareFell from 16.4% in 2018-19 to 9.7% in 2022-23.
RecommendationsIncrease capital expenditure on social services, enhance tax collection efficiency, establish a robust fiscal management framework, broaden revenue base, and rationalise expenditures.

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