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India climate action fourth strongest, says report

India climate action fourth strongest, says report
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India climate action fourth strongest, says report

  • India's climate actions were ranked as the fourth strongest in the annual Climate Change Performance Index by Germanwatch.

Key Points

  • This marks an improvement of one place from the previous year's ranking.
  • The index ranks 59 countries and the European Union based on their performance in climate actions.
  • None of the countries have achieved a "very high" rating in recent years, leaving the first three ranks vacant.
  • Denmark retains its top position as the best performer for the second consecutive year.
  • India's ranking in the top five reflects a positive shift, with only Estonia and the Philippines outperforming.
  • The index assesses countries based on four indicators—total emissions, renewable energy deployment, energy use, and climate policy.
  • India received high rankings on greenhouse gas emissions and energy use indicators.
  • Medium ratings were given for climate policy and renewable energy deployment.
  • The report suggests India should agree to :
    • A faster coal phase-out.
    • Reduce reliance on gas.
    • Expand its renewable energy capacity.
  • Additionally, advancing its 2070 net-zero target is emphasised.

Prelims Takeaway

  • Greenhouse gas

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