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Haryana Green Manifesto 2024: A Step Towards Environmental Sustainability

Haryana Green Manifesto 2024: A Step Towards Environmental Sustainability
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Haryana Green Manifesto 2024: A Step Towards Environmental Sustainability

AspectDetails
InitiativePeople for Aravallis group developed the Haryana Green Manifesto 2024 for the state's environmental crisis.
Development ProcessParticipatory exercise involving rural and urban stakeholders across 17 districts of Haryana. Experts from ecology, agriculture, urban planning, and sustainable architecture contributed.
Key Demands
Critical Ecological ZonesLegally designate Aravallis and Shivaliks as critical ecological zones to prohibit destructive activities.
Mahendergarh DistrictDesignate Mahendergarh as a "pahadi dark zone" and cease mining and stone-crushing due to critically low groundwater levels (1,500-2,000 feet).
Withdraw Mining AppealWithdraw state's appeal in the Supreme Court to legalize mining in the National Capital Region (NCR).
Landfill RemovalRemove landfills in Bandhwari, Pali, and near ITI colony on the Old Sohna-Alwar road.
Illegal Chemical WasteHalt illegal dumping and burning of chemical waste in Bhiwadi, Khori Khurd, and other villages in Nuh district.
Compensation for VillagersProvide compensation and quality farmland to villagers affected by environmental degradation.
Forest Protection
Un-notified ForestsInclude un-notified forests as "deemed forests" under the Punjab Land Preservation Act (PLPA), 1900.
Tree ActLegislate a Tree Act for Haryana, similar to the Delhi Preservation of Trees Act, 1994.
Open Natural Ecosystems (ONEs)Declare ONEs (e.g., blackbuck habitat in Fatehabad) as conservation or community reserves. Remove ONEs from the Wasteland Atlas of India.
Forest and Tree CoverIncrease Haryana's forest and tree cover to 10% within four years. Reintroduce traditional tree species (Lesoda, Khejri, Indrok, Jaal).
Food Security
Crop DiversificationPromote crop diversification as a climate-change adaptation strategy.
MSP GuaranteeEnsure guaranteed purchase of every crop at the Minimum Support Price (MSP).
Natural Farming PracticesIncentivize natural farming practices to improve soil health.
Keeth PathshalasScale up "keeth pathshalas" (insect schools) to educate farmers in all districts.
Aravalli Mountain Range
Geographical SpanOldest folded mountain on Earth, spanning 800 km from Gujarat to Delhi (through Rajasthan and Haryana).
Highest PeakGuru Peak on Mount Abu.
Impact on ClimateDuring monsoons, guides monsoon clouds eastwards, nurturing sub-Himalayan rivers. In winter, protects fertile river valleys from cold westerly winds.

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