Global Biodiversity and Environmental Performance in 2024
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Event | COP 15 in Montreal, 2022 |
| Agreement | Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework |
| Key Target | 30×30 target: Protect 30% of terrestrial, inland water, coastal, and marine areas by 2030 |
| Participating Countries | Over 190 |
| Environmental Index | 2024 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) |
| Top EPI Country | Estonia (Rank: 1, Score: 75.3) |
| Key EPI Metrics | Climate change mitigation, air pollution, waste management, sustainability, deforestation, biodiversity protection |
| Trends in Major Economies | U.S. emissions falling slowly; China, Russia, India emissions rising due to coal reliance |
| Top 10 EPI Countries | Estonia, Luxembourg, Germany, Finland, UK, Sweden, Norway, Austria, Switzerland, Denmark |