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Gharial Conservation: Why They Are Endangered & How Madhya Pradesh is Leading the Way

Gharial Conservation: Why They Are Endangered & How Madhya Pradesh is Leading the Way
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Gharial Conservation: Why They Are Endangered & How Madhya Pradesh is Leading the Way

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Why in the news?Gharial Conservation: Why They Are Endangered & How Madhya Pradesh is Leading the Way
Species NameGavialis gangeticus (Gharial)
HabitatClean freshwater rivers (mainly Chambal, Ganges)
Major PopulationOver 80% found in Madhya Pradesh
ThreatsHabitat destruction, sand mining, pollution, fishing nets, river flow decline
Conservation EffortsCaptive breeding, river protection, community involvement, sandbank restoration
Key SanctuaryNational Chambal Sanctuary (435 km)
Recent Release10 gharials released by MP CM Mohan Yadav (Feb 2025)
Population Growth2024 Census: 2,456 gharials in Chambal Sanctuary

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