Banner
WorkflowNavbar

Economic Survey of India 2025: Key Highlights and Analysis

Economic Survey of India 2025: Key Highlights and Analysis
Contact Counsellor

Economic Survey of India 2025: Key Highlights and Analysis

CategoryKey Highlights
GDP Growth6.4% in FY25, projected 6.3-6.8% in FY26.
InflationSoftened to 4.9% (FY25).
ExportsNon-petroleum exports up 9.1%.
CAPEXGrew 8.2% YoY (July-Nov 2024).
Bank CreditOutpaced GDP growth, NPAs at 12-year low (2.6%).
Stock MarketBSE market cap/GDP at 136%, outperforming peers.
Insolvency Resolutions₹3.6 lakh crore recovered under IBC.
Insurance & PensionPremiums grew 7.7%, pension subscribers up 16%.
FDIInflows rose 17.9% to USD 55.6 billion (FY25).
FOREX ReservesUSD 640.3 billion, covering 10.9 months of imports.
CADStable at 1.2% of GDP.
Global InflationFell to 5.7% (2024) from 8.7% (2022).
Retail InflationEased to 4.9% (FY25), targeting 4% by FY26.
AgricultureClimate-resilient crops key to price stability.
Growth Target8% needed for Viksit Bharat by 2047.
DeregulationFocus on Ease of Doing Business 2.0 and SME growth.
Global ChallengesGeo-economic fragmentation and China's dominance.
Railways2031 km added, 17 new Vande Bharat trains.
RenewablesCapacity up 15.8%, now 47% of total energy.
Digital Connectivity5G rolled out, 4G in 10,700 villages.
Industrial GrowthSector to grow 6.2% (FY25).
Smart ManufacturingPush for Industry 4.0 and SAMARTH Udyog.
Pharma & Electronics₹4.17 lakh crore turnover, 99% smartphones made in India.
MSMEsSelf-Reliant India Fund with ₹50,000 crore corpus.
Service Sector55.3% to GVA (FY25), exports up 12.8% (Apr-Nov FY25).
TourismBack to pre-pandemic 5% GDP contribution.
Foodgrain ProductionKharif output up 89.37 LMT (2024).
MSP HikesArhar (+59%), Bajra (+77%).
Food SecurityPMGKAY extended for 5 years.
Renewable Energy46.8% of total energy capacity.
Carbon Sink2.29 billion tonnes CO2 added (2005-2024).
LiFE InitiativeAims to save USD 440 billion globally by 2030.
Health ExpenditureGovt spending up to 48%, out-of-pocket expenses down to 39.4%.
InequalityGini coefficient declined in rural and urban areas.
SDGsGram Panchayats aligning budgets with SDGs.
UnemploymentFell to 3.2% (2023-24).
Demographics26% population aged 10-24.
Skill DevelopmentFocus on AI, automation, and digitalisation.
Formal JobsEPFO payroll additions doubled in 6 years.
AI PotentialTo surpass human performance in key sectors.
AI ChallengesReliability, infrastructure, and resource gaps.
Augmented IntelligenceHuman-machine collaboration for productivity.
Policy ActionGovt, private sector, and academia must collaborate.

Categories