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Cosmic cannibalism: Astronomers discover 'twin' stars that eat planets

Cosmic cannibalism: Astronomers discover 'twin' stars that eat planets
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Cosmic cannibalism: Astronomers discover 'twin' stars that eat planets

  • The solar system housing Earth and its fellow planet has shown remarkable stability throughout its 4.5 billion-year

Stars Gone Wild: Devouring Planets in Their Prime

  • Scientists studying twin stars, thought to be identical, found a surprising number with lopsided chemical makeup.
  • This suggests one of the stars may have gobbled up planets or planetary building blocks!
  • Normally, twin stars share the same chemical fingerprint because they form from the same cosmic dust cloud.
  • But in roughly 8% of 91 pairs examined, one star showed higher levels of elements like iron, nickel, and titanium - hints of a devoured rocky world.
  • These feasting stars were surprisingly young and healthy, not nearing the end of their lives like our future red giant Sun.
  • The culprit behind this "cosmic cannibalism" could be a gravitational nudge from a larger planet or a passing star, throwing a hapless planet into its hungry star's path.
  • This discovery suggests planetary systems are more chaotic than previously thought, with planets potentially getting tossed out or swallowed whole.
  • With more homeless planets out there than expected, the hunt for these cosmic refugees might become a new frontier in astronomy!

Prelims Takeaway

  • Twin stars

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